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11-6-09 11:28 AM EST | E-mail Article

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BRUSSELS -(Dow Jones)- Legislation drafted by the European Commission that would tighten regulation of hedge funds and private equity firms is "poorly constructed, ill-focused and premature," according to a study requested by the European Parliament.

The parliament's economics committee is about to launch debate over the legislation, as the U.K. and other European Union countries with significant fund industries have been working to scale back the commission's proposal.

The legislation would require most funds managing more than EUR100 million to register with the EU and disclose information about their positions. It would also impose minimum capital requirements, prompting an outcry from funds that often use leverage to juice their returns.

The study, written by the firm Europe Economics, claims the legislation will raise legal compliance costs more than anticipated by the Commission, disadvantage European funds compared with other funds in other regions, and set leverage levels so low that many funds would be forced out of business.

The study suggests an alternative approach to regulating leverage: require funds that are "systemically significant" to be regulated by European central banks, which would be required to set leverage limits for these funds.

Many of these rules may be unnecessary given the tougher regulation of banks that is expected to come into force in the coming years, the study says.

The parliament lawmaker who is leading debate over the legislation, Jean-Paul Gauzes, is holding a hearing Tuesday.

The parliament and European national governments at the European Council must approve the legislation before it can become law.

-By Matthew Dalton, Dow Jones Newswires; +32 2 741 1487; matthew.dalton@ dowjones.com


  (END) Dow Jones Newswires
  11-06-091128ET
  Copyright (c) 2009 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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